Prandtl-Meyer relation

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Rarefaction — is the reduction of a medium s density, or the opposite of compression. A natural example of this is as a phase in a sound wave or phonon. Half of a sound wave is made up of the compression of the medium, and the other half is the decompression… … Wikipedia
Oblique shock — A small scale X 15 placed in a NASA supersonic wind tunnel produces an oblique shock wave at the nose of the model (along with other shocks). An oblique shock wave, unlike a normal shock, is inclined with respect to the incident upstream flow… … Wikipedia
Compressible flow — is the area of fluid mechanics that deals with fluids in which the fluid density varies significantly in response to a change in pressure. Compressibility effects are typically considered significant if the Mach number (the ratio of the flow… … Wikipedia
SYSTÈMES DYNAMIQUES DIFFÉRENTIABLES — Sans doute née avec le mémoire que Poincaré écrivit en 1881 «sur les courbes définies par des équations différentielles», où l’étude quantitative (analytique) locale des équations différentielles dans le champ complexe est remplacée par leur… … Encyclopédie Universelle

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